我对反应完全陌生。当我的状态改变时,为什么我的页面不在鼠标悬停时重新呈现?如果我看控制台。日志
,我可以看到状态更改。但我不能让它工作。这是我的密码:
export default class Nav extends React.PureComponent {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.navLevelOneId = '';
this.state = {
showSubMenu: []
};
}
// Mouse over function
handleHover = (id,event) => {
let showSubMenu=this.state.showSubMenu;
showSubMenu[id]=!showSubMenu[id]
this.setState({showSubMenu: showSubMenu}, () => {
console.log(this.state.showSubMenu);
});
}
render() {
return (
<div ref="megaMenu" className="navbar navbar-default navbar-static-top">
<div className="container">
<div className="navbar-header">
<button type="button" className="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
<span className="icon-bar"></span>
<span className="icon-bar"></span>
<span className="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
</div>
<div className="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul className="nav navbar-nav">
<li onMouseOver={this.handleHover.bind(this,0)} onMouseOut={this.handleHover.bind(this,0)}>
<a>Home</a>
</li>
<li className="dropdown menu-large" onMouseOver={this.handleHover.bind(this,1)} onMouseOut={this.handleHover.bind(this,1)}>
<a className="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Product Listing</a>
<ul className={"dropdown-menu megamenu row " + this.state.showSubMenu[1]}>
<li>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li className="dropdown menu-large" onMouseOver={this.handleHover.bind(this,2)} onMouseOut={this.handleHover.bind(this,2)}>
<a className="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Categories</a>
<ul className={"dropdown-menu megamenu row " + this.state.showSubMenu[2]}>
<li>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
<div className="col-sm-6 col-md-3">
<a href="" className="thumbnail">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x120" alt="test" />
</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
检查使用Component
和PureComponent
之间的区别。
简而言之,PureComponent
对状态更改执行浅层比较。这意味着它只比较状态对象和数组的引用(在你的情况下this.state.showSubMenu
是一个数组,它的引用不会改变,所以React不会强制在那里重新渲染)