提问者:小点点

应用程序在闪屏和崩溃后没有打开下一个活动


我正在为一个业余项目制作一个应用程序,我自己对kotlin编程还很陌生,我不知道我面临的问题的最佳解决方案。当我运行我的应用程序时,启动屏幕出现了,但没有进入登录页面,而是关闭了应用程序本身。令人惊讶的是,它没有给出任何错误并自行关闭gradle。下面给出了代码。感谢您提前提供帮助。

activity_main. xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@drawable/background"
        android:padding="32dp"
        tools:context=".MainActivity">
    
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="10dp"
            android:orientation="vertical">
    
            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/username_et"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginTop="110dp"
                android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
                android:hint="@string/username_in"/>
    
            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/password_et"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:hint="@string/password_in"
                android:inputType="textPassword" />
    
            <com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
                android:id="@+id/login_btn"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
                android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
                android:backgroundTint="@color/black"
                android:padding="12dp"
                android:text="@string/login_in"
                android:textSize="20sp"
                android:textAllCaps="false"
                android:textColor="@color/white"
                android:textStyle="bold"
                app:cornerRadius="10dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
    
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/app_heading"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/welcome"
            android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
            android:textColor="@color/black"
            android:textSize="40sp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="580dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="580dp"
            android:text="@string/learnr"
            android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
            android:textColor="@color/bright_yellow"
            android:textSize="40sp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    
    </RelativeLayout>

MainActivity. kt:

package com.example.learnr

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.EditText
import android.widget.Toast
import android.widget.Toast.makeText

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        supportActionBar?.hide()
        makeText(this, "Welcome", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()

        val userName = findViewById<EditText>(R.id.username_et)
        val passWord = findViewById<EditText>(R.id.password_et)
        val loginButton = findViewById<Button>(R.id.login_btn)

        loginButton.setOnClickListener {
            val status=if (userName.text.toString() == "DevangSahani"
                && passWord.text.toString() == "devangs"
            ) "Logged in Successfully" else "Login failed, please try again"
            makeText(this, status, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
        }
    }
}

activity_splash_screen. xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@color/black"
        tools:context=".SplashScreenActivity">
    
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/splash_heading"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/learnr"
            android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
            android:textColor="@color/bright_yellow"
            android:textSize="60sp"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.497"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.499" />
    
    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

启动屏幕活动. kt:

package com.example.learnr

import android.content.Intent
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.os.Handler

class SplashScreenActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    lateinit var handler: Handler
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_splash_screen)
        supportActionBar?.hide()

        handler = Handler()
        handler.postDelayed({

            val intent = Intent(this,MainActivity::class.java)
            startActivity(intent)
            finish()

        }, 3000)

    }
}

AndroidManifest. xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.learnr">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.Learnr">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:exported="true"
            android:theme="@style/DemoThemeMain"/>
        <activity
            android:name=".SplashScreenActivity"
            android:exported="true"
            android:theme="@style/DemoTheme">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

strings. xml:

<resources>
<string name="app_name">Learnr</string>
<string name="welcome">Welcome.</string>
<string name="learnr">Learnr.™</string>
<string name="username">Username:</string>
<string name="password">Password:</string>
<string name="username_in">Username</string>
<string name="password_in">Password</string>
<string name="login_in">Login</string>

<!-- Defined a new style with three items of color. -->
<style name="DemoTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
    <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/black</item>

    <!-- Defining that new color in ColorPrimaryDark -->
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/black</item>
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/black</item>
</style>

<!-- Defined a new style with three items of color. -->
<style name="DemoThemeMain" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
    <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/bright_yellow</item>

    <!-- Defining that new color in ColorPrimaryDark -->
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/bright_yellow</item>
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/bright_yellow</item>
</style>

逻辑猫:


共2个答案

匿名用户

您好,请检查您正在使用的主题。您使用的是材料按钮,主题应该是材料主题,否则它会崩溃。如果您使用的是正确的材料主题,并且想要隐藏或不需要操作栏,只需在样式中使用NoActionBar主题并将其应用于main。

匿名用户

在我的项目出现通用C运行时问题之前…重启Android后,它没有问题地构建,只是为了单独运行启动屏幕…我确定这是运行时。

请查看https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/update-for-universal-c-runtime-in-windows-c0514201-7fe6-95a3-b0a5-287930f3560c