我正在使用Ajax处理Laravel中的表单提交,但它挂起了,检查console.log时我得到内部服务器错误500
我使用的是Laravel5.8,csrf令牌包含在meta名称中,也包含在ajax函数中,使用console.log,包括_token在内的所有值都出现在控制台中
这是表单控制器
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Validator,Redirect,Response;
use App\Contact;
class FormController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
return view('ajax-form');
}
public function store(Request $request)
{
request()->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email|unique:users',
'mobile_number' => 'required|unique:users'
]);
$data = $request->all();
$check = Contact::insert($data);
$arr = array('msg' => 'Something goes to wrong. Please try again lator', 'status' => false);
if($check){
$arr = array('msg' => 'Successfully submit form using ajax', 'status' => true);
}
return Response()->json($arr);
}
}
这是我的刀片档案
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
<title>Laravel 5.7 </title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{asset('css/bootstrap.min.css')}}" />
<script src="{{ asset('js/jquery.js') }} "></script>
<script src="{{ asset('js/jquery.validate.js') }}"></script>
<script src="{{ asset('js/additional-methods.min.js') }}"></script>
<style>
.error{ color:red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2 style="margin-top: 10px;">Laravel 5.7 Ajax Form Submission Example - <a href="https://www.tutsmake.com" target="_blank">TutsMake</a></h2>
<br>
<br>
{{-- <form id="contact_us" method="post" action="{{ route('name') }}"> --}}
<form id="contact_us" method="post" action="javascript:void(0)">
@csrf
<div class="form-group">
<label for="formGroupExampleInput">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" id="formGroupExampleInput" placeholder="Please enter name">
<span class="text-danger">{{ $errors->first('name') }}</span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">Email Id</label>
<input type="text" name="email" class="form-control" id="email" placeholder="Please enter email id">
<span class="text-danger">{{ $errors->first('email') }}</span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="mobile_number">Mobile Number</label>
<input type="text" name="mobile_number" class="form-control" id="mobile_number" placeholder="Please enter mobile number" maxlength="10">
<span class="text-danger">{{ $errors->first('mobile_number') }}</span>
</div>
<div class="alert alert-success d-none" id="msg_div">
<span id="res_message"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" id="send_form" class="btn btn-success">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<script>
if ($("#contact_us").length > 0) {
$("#contact_us").validate({
rules: {
name: {
required: true,
maxlength: 50
},
mobile_number: {
required: true,
digits:true,
minlength: 10,
maxlength:12,
},
email: {
required: true,
maxlength: 50,
email: true,
},
},
messages: {
name: {
required: "Please enter name",
maxlength: "Your last name maxlength should be 50 characters long."
},
mobile_number: {
required: "Please enter contact number",
minlength: "The contact number should be 10 digits",
digits: "Please enter only numbers",
maxlength: "The contact number should be 12 digits",
},
email: {
required: "Please enter valid email",
email: "Please enter valid email",
maxlength: "The email name should less than or equal to 50 characters",
},
},
submitHandler: function(form) {
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
}
});
$('#send_form').html('Sending..');
console.log($('#contact_us').serialize());
$.ajax({
url: "{{ url('save-form')}}",
type: "POST",
data: $('#contact_us').serialize(),
success: function( response ) {
$('#send_form').html('Submit');
$('#res_message').show();
$('#res_message').html(response.msg);
$('#msg_div').removeClass('d-none');
document.getElementById("contact_us").reset();
setTimeout(function(){
$('#res_message').hide();
$('#msg_div').hide();
},1000);
}
});
}
})
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
我的路线
Route::post('save-form', 'FormController@store');
我需要表格提交到数据库。
这是什么使用验证器、重定向、响应;
?
使用laravel helper函数:响应()->JSON($ARR);
或仅返回$ARR;