我正在android上制作计算器应用程序。我有两个页面,计算器页面和历史页面。该应用程序将数学运算,结果和操作时间保存在房间数据库中。我希望应用程序在按“equals”按钮后在历史页面中显示这三个实体。
现在我的计算器应用程序在关闭它后显示实体。如何修复/更改此问题?我已经以多种方式尝试过通知fyDataSetChanged(),但它不起作用。有时它会停止在历史页面中显示任何数据。
如果你需要更多的信息或者你不理解我,请随时询问。我的英语不是最好的。: D
适配器:
package com.example.simplecalculator;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import java.util.List;
public class CalculatorListAdapter extends
RecyclerView.Adapter<CalculatorListAdapter.ViewHolder> {
public CalculatorListAdapter() {
}
public List<CalculationEntities> localDataset;
public CalculatorListAdapter(List<CalculationEntities> dataset) {
localDataset = dataset;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view =
LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.calculation_history_item,
parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull CalculatorListAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int
position) {
holder.itemView.setTag(position);
holder.tvCalculation.setText(localDataset.get(position).calculation);
holder.tvResult.setText(localDataset.get(position).result);
holder.tvTimeStamp.setText(localDataset.get(position).timeStamp);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return localDataset.size();
}
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public final TextView tvResult;
public final TextView tvCalculation;
public final TextView tvTimeStamp;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tvCalculation = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvOperation);
tvResult = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvResult);
tvTimeStamp = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvTimeStamp);
}
}
}
历史片段:
package com.example.simplecalculator;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import androidx.room.RoomDatabase;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class History extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_history, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
RecyclerView rvHistory = view.findViewById(R.id.rvCalculationHistory);
List<CalculationEntities> dataset = Arrays.asList(Calculator.database.CalculatorDao().getAllCalculations());
CalculatorListAdapter calculatorListAdapter = new CalculatorListAdapter(dataset);
rvHistory.setAdapter(calculatorListAdapter);
rvHistory.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
}
}
DAO:
package com.example.simplecalculator;
import androidx.room.Dao;
import androidx.room.Insert;
import androidx.room.OnConflictStrategy;
import androidx.room.Query;
@Dao
public interface CalculatorDao {
@Query("SELECT * FROM CalculationEntities WHERE calculation LIKE :name LIMIT 1")
CalculationEntities findByName(String name);
@Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE)
void insertAll(CalculationEntities... calculations);
@Query("SELECT * FROM CalculationEntities")
CalculationEntities[] getAllCalculations();
@Query("DELETE FROM CalculationEntities")
void deleteAll();
}
实体:
package com.example.simplecalculator;
import androidx.room.ColumnInfo;
import androidx.room.Entity;
import androidx.room.PrimaryKey;
@Entity
public class CalculationEntities {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
public int CalculationID;
@ColumnInfo(name="calculation")
public String calculation;
@ColumnInfo(name="result")
public String result;
@ColumnInfo(name="timeStamp")
public String timeStamp;
}
package com.example.simplecalculator;
import androidx.room.Database;
import androidx.room.RoomDatabase;
@Database(entities = {CalculationEntities.class}, version = 1)
public abstract class CalculatorDatabase extends RoomDatabase {
public abstract CalculatorDao CalculatorDao();
}
更新:仍然不工作:/
更新:将数据插入数据库后localdataset会增加,但回收视图不会更新…
最好使用LiveData进行实时查询更新。当您使用Room时,LiveData有一个很好的扩展。例如。
历史课:
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
CalculatorListAdapter calculatorListAdapter = new CalculatorListAdapter();
calculatorListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
RecyclerView rvHistory = view.findViewById(R.id.rvCalculationHistory);
rvHistory.setAdapter(calculatorListAdapter);
rvHistory.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
}
适配器类:
public CalculatorListAdapter() {
ReloadData();
}
public void ReloadData(){
localDataset = Calculator.database.CalculatorDao().getAllCalculations();
this.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
相等按钮:
else if (id == R.id.btnEqual) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM HH:mm");
Equals equals = new Equals(output.getText().toString(), simpleDateFormat.format(calendar.getTime()));
equals.isEqualTo();
InitiateCalculation(equals.operation,equals.result,equals.operationTime);
CalculatorListAdapter calculatorListAdapter = new CalculatorListAdapter();
calculatorListAdapter.ReloadData();
calculatorListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
output.setText(null);
output.setText(equals.result);
}