我已经创建了一个自定义的标签,通过重写方法,如下图所示。但是当我调用这个组件上的set背景()方法。它画了整个矩形。我希望它只画自定义的形状。请帮助。
自定义标签代码:
public class CustomLabel extends JLabel {
public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{
super.paintComponent(g);
Rectangle rect = g.getClipBounds();
Polygon shape3 = new Polygon();
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 1, rect.y + rect.height / 2);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y);
g.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
g.drawPolygon(shape3);
}
}
编辑:
修改代码如下。
我希望默认背景是白色的,所以当标签第一次创建时背景是白色的。现在屏幕上显示了几个标签。在点击事件中,我改变了背景颜色,例如我调用setbackground(Color.red),这样点击标签的颜色就会更新。
现在,当我滚动屏幕时,会调用repaint()方法,这会重新绘制所有自定义标签并将所有标签的背景更改为红色。
编辑2:添加标签的代码:
for (int i = 0; i < noOfLabels; i++)
{
String labelkey = "Label" +i;
CustomLabel label = new CustomLabel();
label.addMouseListener(this);
myLayeredPane.add(label, new Integer(3));
}
自定义标签代码:
public class CustomLabel extends JLabel
{
private Color background = Color.WHITE;
public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{
super.paintComponent(g);
Rectangle rect = g.getClipBounds();
Polygon shape3 = new Polygon();
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 1, rect.y + rect.height / 2);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y);
g.setColor(background);
g.fillPolygon(shape3);
g.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
g.drawPolygon(shape3);
}
@Override
public void setBackground(Color arg0)
{
background = arg0;
System.out.println("Setting bg color to : "+background);
}
}
您可以尝试使用覆盖setbackground()
的下一个技巧并使用自定义颜色填充您的形状:
public class CustomLabel extends JLabel {
private Color background = Color.RED;
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Rectangle rect = g.getClipBounds();
Polygon shape3 = new Polygon();
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 1, rect.y + rect.height / 2);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y);
g.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
g.drawPolygon(shape3);
g.setColor(background);
g.fillPolygon(shape3);
}
@Override
public void setBackground(Color arg0) {
background = arg0;
}
}
编辑:这是我的4个标签的例子,所有标签都正常工作:
public class CustomLabel extends JLabel {
static Random rand = new Random();
public static void main(String args[]) {
JLayeredPane p = new JLayeredPane();
p.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
p.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 100));
MouseAdapter adapter = new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {
super.mouseClicked(arg0);
float r = rand.nextFloat();
float g = rand.nextFloat();
float b = rand.nextFloat();
Color randomColor = new Color(r, g, b);
arg0.getComponent().setBackground(randomColor);
arg0.getComponent().repaint();
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
String labelkey = "Label" +i;
CustomLabel label = new CustomLabel();
label.setText(labelkey);
label.setBounds(10+i*30,10,30,30);
label.addMouseListener(adapter);
p.add(label);
}
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.add(p);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
}
public CustomLabel(){
}
private Color background = Color.white;
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Rectangle rect = g.getClipBounds();
Polygon shape3 = new Polygon();
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y + rect.height - 1);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 1, rect.y + rect.height / 2);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x + rect.width - 10, rect.y);
shape3.addPoint(rect.x, rect.y);
g.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
g.drawPolygon(shape3);
g.setColor(background);
g.fillPolygon(shape3);
}
@Override
public void setBackground(Color arg0) {
background = arg0;
}
}
查看玩形状,了解其他一些绘制形状的想法,而不是扩展JLabel和进行自定义绘制。
这些形状将是可重用的,并且可以与任何可以显示Icon
的组件一起使用。
它可能是您的super. postComponent(g);
尝试删除它,您的父级仍然会绘制形状。