我正在玩弄一个基本的无限泛集群,我遇到了一个令人费解的错误。
我基本上实现了一个共享映射,只包含一个整数
这是我的服务代码
package sandbox.infinispan.test.service;
import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Named;
import org.infinispan.Cache;
@Named("useThisOne")
@ApplicationScoped
public class CounterService implements ICounterService {
private static final String KEY = "key";
@Inject
private Cache<String, Integer> cache;
@Override
public void inc(final int amount) {
this.cache.put(KEY, Integer.valueOf(this.get() + amount));
}
@Override
public int get() {
return this.cache.computeIfAbsent(KEY, k -> Integer.valueOf(0)).intValue();
}
}
缓存是通过以下方式生成的:
package sandbox.infinispan.test.config;
import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.enterprise.context.Dependent;
import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
import org.infinispan.configuration.cache.CacheMode;
import org.infinispan.configuration.cache.Configuration;
import org.infinispan.configuration.cache.ConfigurationBuilder;
import org.infinispan.configuration.global.GlobalConfiguration;
import org.infinispan.configuration.global.GlobalConfigurationBuilder;
import org.infinispan.manager.DefaultCacheManager;
import org.infinispan.manager.EmbeddedCacheManager;
@Dependent
class CacheProvider {
@Produces
@ApplicationScoped
private EmbeddedCacheManager defaultClusteredCacheManager() {
final GlobalConfiguration g = new GlobalConfigurationBuilder() //
.clusteredDefault() //
.transport() //
.nodeName(this.getNodeName()) //
.clusterName("infinispanTestCluster") //
.build();
final Configuration cfg = new ConfigurationBuilder() //
.clustering() //
.cacheMode(CacheMode.REPL_SYNC) ///
.build();
return new DefaultCacheManager(g, cfg);
}
}
当集群中至少有两台服务器时,computeIfAbsen会失败
15:48:50,253 ERROR [org.infinispan.interceptors.impl.InvocationContextInterceptor] (jgroups-7,myhostname-14393) ISPN000136: Error executing command ComputeIfAbsentCommand, writing keys [key]: org.infinispan.remoting.RemoteException: ISPN000217: Received exception from otherhostname-44445, see cause for remote stack trace
这可以归结为:
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService.$deserializeLambda$(java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda)
最后是:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid lambda deserialization
at sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService.$deserializeLambda$(CounterService.java:10)
... 68 more
Caused by: an exception which occurred:
in object of type java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda
如果我把我非常好的时髦代码重写成丑陋的代码,它就会起作用。
@Override
public int get() {
Integer value = this.cache.get(KEY);
if (value == null) {
value = Integer.valueOf(0);
this.cache.put(KEY, value);
}
return value.intValue();
}
我怎么能使用漂亮的电脑现在没有做事的方式?
Eclipse 2018-12、WildFly 14、集群dev成员上的java 10、远程集群成员上的CentO 7、OpenJdk 10、WildFly 14。
谢谢你的帮忙
已解决(有点)
由于我在这里得到的帮助,我将lambda转换为内部类:
static class OhWell implements Serializable {
static Integer zero(final String t) {
return Integer.valueOf(0);
}
}
@Override
public int get() {
return this.cache.computeIfAbsent(KEY, OhWell::zero).intValue();
}
它现在可以用了,但比干净的lambda要差得多。所以我会坚持传统的方式,除非有人能想出更好的方式。
进一步结果:
下面的静态内部类使用静态方法工作
static class StaticOhWell implements Serializable {
static Integer apply(final String t) {
return Integer.valueOf(0);
}
}
@Override
public int get() {
return this.cache.computeIfAbsent(KEY, StaticOhWell::apply).intValue();
}
以下具有非静态方法的非静态内部类失败:
class NotStaticOhWell implements SerializableFunction<String, Integer> {
@Override
public Integer apply(final String t) {
return Integer.valueOf(0);
}
}
@Override
public int get() {
return this.cache.computeIfAbsent(KEY, new NotStaticOhWell()::apply).intValue();
}
它失败了,错误消息NotSerializableException:org.infinispan.cache.impl.EncoderCache:
13:41:29,221 ERROR [org.infinispan.interceptors.impl.InvocationContextInterceptor] (default task-1) ISPN000136: Error executing command ComputeIfAbsentCommand, writing keys [value]: org.infinispan.commons.marshall.NotSerializableException: org.infinispan.cache.impl.EncoderCache
Caused by: an exception which occurred:
in field sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService.cache
in object sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService@4612a6c3
in field sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService$NotStaticOhWell.this$0
in object sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService$NotStaticOhWell@4effd362
in field java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda.capturedArgs
in object java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda@e62f08a
in object sandbox.infinispan.test.service.CounterService$$Lambda$1195/1060417313@174a143b
最后一句话
使用“静态lambda”(实现SerializableFunction接口的静态内部类)也可以
static class StaticSerializableFunction implements SerializableFunction<String, Integer> {
@Override
public Integer apply(final String t) {
return Integer.valueOf(0);
}
}
@Override
public int get() {
return this.cache.computeIfAbsent(KEY, new StaticSerializableFunction()::apply).intValue();
}
获胜者是...
通过“转换”缓存使类实际上可序列化,只需使用此类的方法即可。无需创建内部类!
package sandbox.infinispan.test.service;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Named;
import org.infinispan.Cache;
@Named("useThisOne")
@ApplicationScoped
public class CounterService implements ICounterService, Serializable {
private static final String KEY = "value";
@SuppressWarnings("cdi-ambiguous-dependency")
@Inject
private transient Cache<String, Integer> cache;
@Override
public void inc(final int amount) {
this.cache.put(KEY, Integer.valueOf(this.get() + amount));
}
@Override
public int get() {
return this.cache.computeIfAbsent(KEY, this::zero).intValue();
}
private Integer zero(@SuppressWarnings("unused") final String unused) {
return Integer.valueOf(0);
}
@Override
public void reset() {
this.cache.clear();
}
}
谢谢大家!
根据无法反序列化lambda,反序列化程序需要实际代码才可用。是否确定应用程序已在群集中的所有其他节点上启动(版本完全相同,包括lambda)?
computeIfAbsent()将lambda直接发送到数据(因此使用一个RPC处理操作,而不是先获取值,然后将其写入“丑陋的代码”)。在WF中,您的应用程序位于与Infinispan不同的类加载器(模块)中,这可能会导致问题。
您是否可以尝试将lambda重构为一个类,看看是否会遇到类似的问题?我对WF不是很了解,所以对于lambdas缺少的常规类,可能有一种缓解方法。