我有数据存储在json文件中,像这样:
[
["cell1", "cell2", "cell3"],
["cell4", "cell5", "cell6"]
...
]
我想将json数据转换为html表,因此我创建了以下代码(html结构+从位于同一目录“rows.json”中的专用json数据文件中分别加载数据):
<body>
<table id="tab">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>column_1</th>
<th>column_2</th>
<th>column_3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
</tbody>
</table>
<script type="text/javascript">
const TabBody = document.querySelector("#tab > tbody")
function loadData() {
const request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open("get", "rows.json");
request.onload = () => {
try {
const json = JSON.parse(request.responseText);
populateTable(json);
} catch (e) {
console.warn("error");
}
};
request.send();
}
function populateTable(json){
while(TabBody.firstChild){TabBody.removeChild(TabBody.firstChild);}
json.forEach((row) => {
const tr = document.createElement("tr");
row.forEach((cell) => {
const td = document.createElement("td");
td.textContent = cell;
tr.appendChild(td);})
TabBody.appendChild(tr);
})
}
</script>
</body>
代码不工作,表体未加载显示。 也许代码不正确,或者效率不高,有更好的方法来实现它。
您的PopulateTable
函数看起来是正确的,我将它复制到一个代码片段中,它工作得很好。
XMLHttpRequest
中获得正确的数据?LoadData
函数? 你忘了给它打电话了吗?null
const data = [
["cell1", "cell2", "cell3"],
["cell4", "cell5", "cell6"]
]
const TabBody = document.querySelector("#tab > tbody");
function populateTable(json) {
while (TabBody.firstChild) {
TabBody.removeChild(TabBody.firstChild);
}
json.forEach((row) => {
const tr = document.createElement("tr");
row.forEach((cell) => {
const td = document.createElement("td");
td.textContent = cell;
tr.appendChild(td);
})
TabBody.appendChild(tr);
})
}
populateTable(data);
<table id="tab">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>column_1</th>
<th>column_2</th>
<th>column_3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
</tbody>
</table>
在这种情况下可以使用Tabulator。 您可以在内部加载json数据,它为您提供了许多特性和样式表的能力。
在这里,您可以了解如何从ajax请求插入数据:http://tabulator.info/docs/4.1/data#ajax
如果您想要在表中发出请求并输入响应,可以在从代码中获得响应后执行此操作:
var table = new Tabulator("#example-table", {
height: '70%', // set height of table (in CSS or here), this enables the Virtual DOM and improves render speed dramatically (can be any valid css height value)
data: res.json, //assign data to table, json response
layout: "fitDataFill", //fit columns to width of data
pagination: "local",
paginationSize: 10,
paginationSizeSelector: [5, 10, 15, 20],
movableColumns: true,
selectable: true,
columns: [
{
formatter: "buttonCross", align: "center", title: "del", headerSort: false, cellClick: function (e, cell) {
if (confirm('Are you sure you want to delete this entry?'))
cell.getRow().delete();
console.log(rowJson = cell.getRow().getData())
}
},
{ title: "id", field: "id", sorter: "number" },
{ title: "Name", field: "name", sorter: 'string' },
{ title: "phone", field: "phone", sorter: "number" },
{ title: "email", field: "email", sorter: 'string' },
{ title: "location", field: "location", sorter: 'string' },
{ title: "price/night", field: "price", sorter: 'number' },
{ title: "number of rooms", field: "roomsnumber", sorter: 'number' },
{ title: "capacity", field: "capacity", sorter: 'number' },
{ title: "available", field: "available", sorter: 'string' },
{ title: "start time", field: "startTime", sorter: 'string' },
{ title: "date", field: "date", sorter: "date", },
]
});
它非常容易使用,并且有许多特性。