Python源码示例：binascii.b2a_base64()
示例1
def encode(cls, v):
"""Return the given header name or value, encoded for HTTP output."""
for enc in cls.encodings:
try:
return v.encode(enc)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
continue
if cls.protocol == (1, 1) and cls.use_rfc_2047:
# Encode RFC-2047 TEXT
# (e.g. u"\u8200" -> "=?utf-8?b?6IiA?=").
# We do our own here instead of using the email module
# because we never want to fold lines--folding has
# been deprecated by the HTTP working group.
v = b2a_base64(v.encode('utf-8'))
return (b'=?utf-8?b?' + v.strip(b'\n') + b'?=')
raise ValueError('Could not encode header part %r using '
'any of the encodings %r.' %
(v, cls.encodings))
示例2
def b64encode(s, altchars=None):
"""Encode a byte string using Base64.
s is the byte string to encode. Optional altchars must be a byte
string of length 2 which specifies an alternative alphabet for the
'+' and '/' characters. This allows an application to
e.g. generate url or filesystem safe Base64 strings.
The encoded byte string is returned.
"""
if not isinstance(s, bytes_types):
raise TypeError("expected bytes, not %s" % s.__class__.__name__)
# Strip off the trailing newline
encoded = binascii.b2a_base64(s)[:-1]
if altchars is not None:
if not isinstance(altchars, bytes_types):
raise TypeError("expected bytes, not %s"
% altchars.__class__.__name__)
assert len(altchars) == 2, repr(altchars)
return encoded.translate(bytes.maketrans(b'+/', altchars))
return encoded
示例3
def body_encode(s, maxlinelen=76, eol=NL):
r"""Encode a string with base64.
Each line will be wrapped at, at most, maxlinelen characters (defaults to
76 characters).
Each line of encoded text will end with eol, which defaults to "\n". Set
this to "\r\n" if you will be using the result of this function directly
in an email.
"""
if not s:
return s
encvec = []
max_unencoded = maxlinelen * 3 // 4
for i in range(0, len(s), max_unencoded):
# BAW: should encode() inherit b2a_base64()'s dubious behavior in
# adding a newline to the encoded string?
enc = b2a_base64(s[i:i + max_unencoded]).decode("ascii")
if enc.endswith(NL) and eol != NL:
enc = enc[:-1] + eol
encvec.append(enc)
return EMPTYSTRING.join(encvec)
示例4
def body_encode(s, maxlinelen=76, eol=NL):
r"""Encode a string with base64.
Each line will be wrapped at, at most, maxlinelen characters (defaults to
76 characters).
Each line of encoded text will end with eol, which defaults to "\n". Set
this to "\r\n" if you will be using the result of this function directly
in an email.
"""
if not s:
return s
encvec = []
max_unencoded = maxlinelen * 3 // 4
for i in range(0, len(s), max_unencoded):
# BAW: should encode() inherit b2a_base64()'s dubious behavior in
# adding a newline to the encoded string?
enc = b2a_base64(s[i:i + max_unencoded]).decode("ascii")
if enc.endswith(NL) and eol != NL:
enc = enc[:-1] + eol
encvec.append(enc)
return EMPTYSTRING.join(encvec)
示例5
def body_encode(s, maxlinelen=76, eol=NL):
r"""Encode a string with base64.
Each line will be wrapped at, at most, maxlinelen characters (defaults to
76 characters).
Each line of encoded text will end with eol, which defaults to "\n". Set
this to "\r\n" if you will be using the result of this function directly
in an email.
"""
if not s:
return s
encvec = []
max_unencoded = maxlinelen * 3 // 4
for i in range(0, len(s), max_unencoded):
# BAW: should encode() inherit b2a_base64()'s dubious behavior in
# adding a newline to the encoded string?
enc = b2a_base64(s[i:i + max_unencoded]).decode("ascii")
if enc.endswith(NL) and eol != NL:
enc = enc[:-1] + eol
encvec.append(enc)
return EMPTYSTRING.join(encvec)
示例6
def _oauth_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(consumer_token["secret"])]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(token["secret"] if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例7
def _oauth10a_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth 1.0a signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(consumer_token["secret"], safe='~'))]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(token["secret"], safe='~') if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例8
def _oauth_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(consumer_token["secret"])]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(token["secret"] if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例9
def _oauth10a_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth 1.0a signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(consumer_token["secret"], safe='~'))]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(token["secret"], safe='~') if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例10
def sign_psbt(self, stream):
# decode to file
with open(self.path+"/psbt", "wb") as f:
chunk = bytearray(4)
l = stream.readinto(chunk)
while l > 0:
f.write(a2b_base64(chunk[:l]))
l = stream.readinto(chunk)
# reopen to read
with open(self.path+"/psbt", "rb") as f:
# ask the manager to sign transaction
# if tx is not ok - it will raise an error
psbt = await self.manager.sign_psbt(f, remote=True)
if psbt is None:
self.respond(b'error: User cancelled')
# serialize, convert to base64, send back
raw_tx_stream = BytesIO(psbt.serialize())
# convert to base64 in chunks
chunk = bytearray(3)
l = raw_tx_stream.readinto(chunk)
while l > 0:
self.usb.write(b2a_base64(chunk[:l]).strip())
l = raw_tx_stream.readinto(chunk)
# add EOL
self.respond(b'')
示例11
def encode(self, inp):
#
# Invoke binascii.b2a_base64 iteratively with
# short even length buffers, strip the trailing
# line feed from the result and append. "Even"
# means a number that factors to both 6 and 8,
# so when it gets to the end of the 8-bit input
# there's no partial 6-bit output.
#
oup = ''
while inp:
if len(inp) > 48:
t = inp[:48]
inp = inp[48:]
else:
t = inp
inp = ''
e = binascii.b2a_base64(t)
if e:
oup = oup + e[:-1]
return oup
示例12
def action_generate(arguments):
curve = ecdsa.NIST521p
color.print_status('generating a new ecdsa singing key')
signing_key = ecdsa.SigningKey.generate(curve=curve)
verifying_key = signing_key.get_verifying_key()
signing_key = binascii.b2a_base64(signing_key.to_string()).decode('utf-8').strip()
verifying_key = binascii.b2a_base64(verifying_key.to_string()).decode('utf-8').strip()
print('public key information for inclusion in security.json:')
key_info = {
'id': arguments.id,
'verifying-key': {
'data': verifying_key,
'type': curve.openssl_name
}
}
print(serializers.JSON.dumps(key_info))
key_info['signing-key'] = {
'data': signing_key,
'type': curve.openssl_name
}
serializers.JSON.dump(key_info, arguments.file)
示例13
def _oauth_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [consumer_token["secret"]]
key_elems.append(token["secret"] if token else "")
key = "&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, base_string, hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例14
def _oauth10a_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth 1.0a signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [urllib.quote(consumer_token["secret"], safe='~')]
key_elems.append(urllib.quote(token["secret"], safe='~') if token else "")
key = "&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, base_string, hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例15
def encode(self, inp):
#
# Invoke binascii.b2a_base64 iteratively with
# short even length buffers, strip the trailing
# line feed from the result and append. "Even"
# means a number that factors to both 6 and 8,
# so when it gets to the end of the 8-bit input
# there's no partial 6-bit output.
#
oup = ''
while inp:
if len(inp) > 48:
t = inp[:48]
inp = inp[48:]
else:
t = inp
inp = ''
e = binascii.b2a_base64(t)
if e:
oup = oup + e[:-1]
return oup
示例16
def encode(self, inp):
#
# Invoke binascii.b2a_base64 iteratively with
# short even length buffers, strip the trailing
# line feed from the result and append. "Even"
# means a number that factors to both 6 and 8,
# so when it gets to the end of the 8-bit input
# there's no partial 6-bit output.
#
oup = ''
while inp:
if len(inp) > 48:
t = inp[:48]
inp = inp[48:]
else:
t = inp
inp = ''
e = binascii.b2a_base64(t)
if e:
oup = oup + e[:-1]
return oup
示例17
def encode(self, inp):
#
# Invoke binascii.b2a_base64 iteratively with
# short even length buffers, strip the trailing
# line feed from the result and append. "Even"
# means a number that factors to both 6 and 8,
# so when it gets to the end of the 8-bit input
# there's no partial 6-bit output.
#
oup = ''
while inp:
if len(inp) > 48:
t = inp[:48]
inp = inp[48:]
else:
t = inp
inp = ''
e = binascii.b2a_base64(t)
if e:
oup = oup + e[:-1]
return oup
示例18
def encode(self, inp):
#
# Invoke binascii.b2a_base64 iteratively with
# short even length buffers, strip the trailing
# line feed from the result and append. "Even"
# means a number that factors to both 6 and 8,
# so when it gets to the end of the 8-bit input
# there's no partial 6-bit output.
#
oup = ''
while inp:
if len(inp) > 48:
t = inp[:48]
inp = inp[48:]
else:
t = inp
inp = ''
e = binascii.b2a_base64(t)
if e:
oup = oup + e[:-1]
return oup
示例19
def _oauth_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(consumer_token["secret"])]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(token["secret"] if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例20
def _oauth10a_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth 1.0a signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(consumer_token["secret"], safe='~'))]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(token["secret"], safe='~') if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例21
def _oauth_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(consumer_token["secret"])]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(token["secret"] if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例22
def _oauth10a_signature(consumer_token, method, url, parameters={}, token=None):
"""Calculates the HMAC-SHA1 OAuth 1.0a signature for the given request.
See http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#signing_process
"""
parts = urlparse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path = parts[:3]
normalized_url = scheme.lower() + "://" + netloc.lower() + path
base_elems = []
base_elems.append(method.upper())
base_elems.append(normalized_url)
base_elems.append("&".join("%s=%s" % (k, _oauth_escape(str(v)))
for k, v in sorted(parameters.items())))
base_string = "&".join(_oauth_escape(e) for e in base_elems)
key_elems = [escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(consumer_token["secret"], safe='~'))]
key_elems.append(escape.utf8(urllib_parse.quote(token["secret"], safe='~') if token else ""))
key = b"&".join(key_elems)
hash = hmac.new(key, escape.utf8(base_string), hashlib.sha1)
return binascii.b2a_base64(hash.digest())[:-1]
示例23
def encode(self, inp):
#
# Invoke binascii.b2a_base64 iteratively with
# short even length buffers, strip the trailing
# line feed from the result and append. "Even"
# means a number that factors to both 6 and 8,
# so when it gets to the end of the 8-bit input
# there's no partial 6-bit output.
#
oup = ''
while inp:
if len(inp) > 48:
t = inp[:48]
inp = inp[48:]
else:
t = inp
inp = ''
e = binascii.b2a_base64(t)
if e:
oup = oup + e[:-1]
return oup
示例24
def _aes_encrypt(aes_key, aes_text) -> Text:
"""
使用密钥加密文本信息，将会自动填充空白字符
:param aes_key: 加密密钥
:param aes_text: 需要加密的文本
:return: 经过加密的数据
"""
# 初始化加密器
cipher = AES.new(_fill_16(aes_key), AES.MODE_ECB)
# 先进行aes加密
aes_encrypted = cipher.encrypt(_fill_16(aes_text))
# 使用十六进制转成字符串形式
encrypt_text = b2a_base64(aes_encrypted).decode().replace('/', '-').strip()
# 返回执行结果
return encrypt_text
示例25
def OnRequest(self, microWebSrv2, request) :
if request.IsUpgrade and request.Upgrade.lower() == 'websocket' :
ver = request.GetHeader('Sec-Websocket-Version')
if ver == str(WebSockets._PROTOCOL_VERSION) :
response = request.Response
key = request.GetHeader('Sec-Websocket-Key')
if key :
try :
key += WebSockets._HANDSHAKE_SIGN
sec = sha1(key.encode()).digest()
sec = b2a_base64(sec).decode().strip()
protocols = request.GetHeader('Sec-WebSocket-Protocol')
response.SetHeader('Sec-WebSocket-Accept', sec)
if protocols and self._onWebSocketProtocol :
protocols = [x.strip() for x in protocols.split(',')]
try :
proto = self._onWebSocketProtocol(microWebSrv2, protocols)
except Exception as ex :
microWebSrv2.Log( 'Exception raised from "WebSockets.OnWebSocketProtocol" handler: %s' % ex,
microWebSrv2.ERROR )
raise ex
if proto in protocols :
response.SetHeader('Sec-WebSocket-Protocol', proto)
response.SwitchingProtocols('websocket')
WebSocket(self, microWebSrv2, request)
except :
response.ReturnInternalServerError()
else :
response.ReturnBadRequest()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
示例26
def encode_b64(byte_arr):
encvec = []
eol = '\n'
max_unencoded = 76 * 3 // 4
s = byte_arr
for i in range(0, len(s), max_unencoded):
enc = b2a_base64(s[i:i + max_unencoded]).decode("ascii")
if enc.endswith('\n') and eol != '\n':
enc = enc[:-1] + eol
encvec.append(enc)
b64_img = ''.join(encvec)
return b64_img
示例27
def encode(input, output):
"""Encode a file; input and output are binary files."""
while True:
s = input.read(MAXBINSIZE)
if not s:
break
while len(s) < MAXBINSIZE:
ns = input.read(MAXBINSIZE-len(s))
if not ns:
break
s += ns
line = binascii.b2a_base64(s)
output.write(line)
示例28
def encodebytes(s):
"""Encode a bytestring into a bytestring containing multiple lines
of base-64 data."""
if not isinstance(s, bytes_types):
raise TypeError("expected bytes, not %s" % s.__class__.__name__)
pieces = []
for i in range(0, len(s), MAXBINSIZE):
chunk = s[i : i + MAXBINSIZE]
pieces.append(binascii.b2a_base64(chunk))
return b"".join(pieces)
示例29
def sign(self, request, consumer, token):
"""Builds the base signature string."""
key, raw = self.signing_base(request, consumer, token)
hashed = hmac.new(key, raw, sha)
# Calculate the digest base 64.
return binascii.b2a_base64(hashed.digest())[:-1]
示例30
def oauth_signature(key_dict):
fin_key = ""
for key in sorted(key_dict.keys()):
fin_key += key + "=" + key_dict[key] + "&"
fin_key = fin_key[:-1]
fin_key = 'GET' + "&" + urllib.quote(TWITTER_API_URL, '') + "&" + urllib.quote(fin_key, '')
key = urllib.quote(CONSUMER_SECRET, '') + "&" + urllib.quote(ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET, '')
hashed = hmac.new(key, fin_key, hashlib.sha1)
fin_key = binascii.b2a_base64(hashed.digest())[:-1]
return urllib.quote(fin_key, '')
