我正在使用junit4运行测试。我的测试类如下所示-
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:META-INF/spring/test-config.xml"})
@RunWith(SpringJunit4ClassRunner.class)
public class ProductIT{
@Autowried
private ProductServiceImpl serviceImpl;
@Test
public void test() throws Exception{
assertNotNull(serviceImpl)
}
}
pom. xml
<dependencyManagement>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-batch-core></artifactId>
<version>4.2.4-RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-batch-infrastructure></artifactId>
<version>4.2.4-RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-batch></artifactId>
<dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter></artifactId>
<dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test></artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
*IT
后缀(用于联调)是Maven故障安全插件的默认测试标识符。Spring Boot项目默认不包含此插件,您必须将其显式添加到您的项目中。
*Test
后缀是Maven Surefire插件的默认测试标识符,用作默认生命周期的test
阶段的一部分:mvn test
。
这个答案揭示了这些插件之间的差异。
如果您想拆分测试(单元
<project>
<!-- other dependencies -->
<build>
<!-- further plugins -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
…并且当您运行mvn验证
(或mvn install
)时,它应该识别您现有的ProductIT
。
有关此类测试默认值和标准的更多信息,请参阅使用Maven测试Java应用程序的指南。