我正在使用python3，我正在尝试在Ubuntu上安装“cairocffi”。为此，我已经成功安装了：
但是当我尝试使用pip install cairocffi安装“cairocffi”时，我得到了：
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 272
, in __init__
_Distribution.__init__(self,attrs)
File "/usr/lib/python3.2/distutils/dist.py", line 261, in __init__
self.finalize_options()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 327
, in finalize_options
ep.load()(self, ep.name, value)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/cffi/setuptools_ext.py", line
161, in cffi_modules
add_cffi_module(dist, cffi_module)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/cffi/setuptools_ext.py", line
48, in add_cffi_module
execfile(build_file_name, mod_vars)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/cffi/setuptools_ext.py", line
24, in execfile
exec(code, glob, glob)
File "cairocffi/ffi_build.py", line 30, in <module>
ffi.cdef(constants._CAIRO_HEADERS)
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute '_CAIRO_HEADERS'
----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-y0b_ir/cairocffi
我的问题通过安装特定版本的cairocffi（版本=0.6）得到修复
pip install cairocffi==0.6
我今天也碰到了这个。你在Python课程吗？
无论如何，为了解决这个问题，我安装了python 3版本的python-dev：
sudo apt-get install python3-dev
sudo apt-get install libffi-dev
sudo pip3 install cffi
sudo pip3 install cairocffi
希望这有帮助！
安装libffi-dev包可以修复这个问题，只需运行sudo apt install libffi-dev
