总结

我有一个烧瓶应用程序部署到库伯内特斯与python 2.7.12，烧瓶0.12.2和使用请求库。我得到一个SSLError，而使用请求. session发送一个POST请求在容器内。当使用请求会话连接到https网址，请求抛出一个SSLError

一些背景

• 我没有添加任何证书
• 当我在本地运行docker镜像时，该项目可以正常工作，但在部署到kubernetes后，从容器内部-post请求没有发送到url验证=false也不起作用

系统信息-我正在使用的：Python2.7.12，Flask==0.12.2，库伯内特斯，python-2.18.4

预期成果

发送POST请求后获取HTTP响应代码200

错误日志

r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 511, in send
raise SSLError(e, request=request)
SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='dev.domain.nl', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /ingestion?LrnDevEui=0059AC0000152A03&LrnFPort=1&LrnInfos=TWA_100006356.873.AS-1-135680630&AS_ID=testserver&Time=2018-06-22T11%3A41%3A08.163%2B02%3A00&Token=1765b08354dfdec (Caused by SSLError(SSLEOFError(8, u'EOF occurred in violation of protocol (_ssl.c:661)'),))

/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py:858：InsecureRequest estWarning：正在发出未经验证的HTTPS请求。强烈建议添加证书验证。请参阅：https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warningsInsecureRequest estWarning）

复制步骤

import requests
from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
from requests import Request, Session

sess = requests.Session()
adapter = requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries = 200)
sess.mount('http://', adapter)
sess.mount('https://', adapter)
sess.cert ='/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem'


def test_post():
    url = 'https://dev.domain.nl/ingestion/?'
    header = {'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Accept': 'application/json'}
    response = sess.post(url, headers= header, params= somepara, data= json.dumps(data),verify=True)
    print response.status_code
    return response.status_code

def main():
    threading.Timer(10.0, main).start()
    test_post()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", debug=True, port=5001, threaded=True)

Docker文件

FROM python:2.7-alpine
COPY ./web /web
WORKDIR /web
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt

ENV FLASK_APP app.py

EXPOSE 5001
EXPOSE 443

CMD ["python", "app.py"]