我尝试使用谷歌架构的房间库。我根据谷歌的BasicSample编写了一些代码,但未创建数据库(用于我的代码)。Logcat不包含错误和异常。请帮助我找到我的错误:
//App.java
//...
public class App extends Application {
private AppExecutors mAppExecutors;
private static final String TAG = "App";
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: enter");
mAppExecutors = new AppExecutors();
getDatabase();
}
public AppDatabase getDatabase() {
return AppDatabase.getInstance(this, mAppExecutors);
}
}
我的AppDatabase类看起来:
//AppDatabase.java
//...
@Database(entities = {Camera.class}, version = 1)
public abstract class AppDatabase extends RoomDatabase {
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "mydatabase";
private static AppDatabase sInstance;
private AppExecutors mExecutors;
public abstract CameraDao cameraModel();
public static AppDatabase getInstance(final Context context, final AppExecutors executors) {
if (sInstance == null) {
synchronized (AppDatabase.class) {
if (sInstance == null) {
sInstance = buildDatabase(context.getApplicationContext(), executors);
}
}
}
return sInstance;
}
private static final String TAG = "AppDatabase";
private static AppDatabase buildDatabase(final Context context, final AppExecutors executors) {
Log.i(TAG, "buildDatabase: enter");
AppDatabase database = Room.databaseBuilder(context, AppDatabase.class, DATABASE_NAME)
.addCallback(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onCreate(@NonNull SupportSQLiteDatabase db) {
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: ");
super.onCreate(db);
executors.diskIO().execute(() -> getInstance(context, executors).initDb());
}
})
.build();
database.mExecutors = executors;
Log.i(TAG, "buildDatabase: exit");
return database;
}
private void initDb() {
cameraModel().insert(new Camera(1, "Canon", "EOS 5d Mark III", 1024, 768, 24, 22, 0.0, true));
}
}
道接口:
//CameraDao.java
@Dao
public interface CameraDao {
@Insert
void insert(Camera camera);
}
和实体类:
// Camera.java
@Entity
public class Camera {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
public long id;
public String list_name;
public String camera_name;
public int max_resolution_width;
public int max_resolution_height;
public int max_sensor_width;
public int max_sensor_height;
public double coc;
public boolean is_auto_coc;
public Camera(long id, String list_name, String camera_name, int max_resolution_width, int max_resolution_height, int max_sensor_width, int max_sensor_height, double coc, boolean is_auto_coc) {
this.id = id;
this.list_name = list_name;
this.camera_name = camera_name;
this.max_resolution_width = max_resolution_width;
this.max_resolution_height = max_resolution_height;
this.max_sensor_width = max_sensor_width;
this.max_sensor_height = max_sensor_height;
this.coc = coc;
this.is_auto_coc = is_auto_coc;
}
@Ignore
public Camera(String list_name, String camera_name, int max_resolution_width, int max_resolution_height, int max_sensor_width, int max_sensor_height, double coc, boolean is_auto_coc) {
this.list_name = list_name;
this.camera_name = camera_name;
this.max_resolution_width = max_resolution_width;
this.max_resolution_height = max_resolution_height;
this.max_sensor_width = max_sensor_width;
this.max_sensor_height = max_sensor_height;
this.coc = coc;
this.is_auto_coc = is_auto_coc;
}
}
因此,使用此代码无法创建数据库。未调用create db的回调。顺便说一句,如果我有自动增量字段,是否可以插入自定义值(用于特殊条件)。
我对这段代码的logcat:
12-04 00:54:47.536 9150-9150/ru.neverdar.photoonotes I/App:onCreate:回车
12-04 00:54:47.537 9150-9150/ru.neverdar.photoonotes I/AppDatabase:buildDatabase:enter
12-04 00:54:47.541 9150-9150/ru.neverdar.photoonotes I/AppDatabase:buildDatabase:出口
在封面下,默认情况下,Room使用SQLiteOpenHelper
,就像您可以直接使用它一样。
SQLiteOpenHelper
在创建SQLiteOpenHelper
实例时不会创建数据库。一旦您调用getReadableDatabase()
或getWriteableDatabase()
,它就会这样做。
从Room的角度来看,这意味着在您执行一些具体操作之前,例如调用访问数据库的@道
方法,您的数据库将不会创建。