我必须制作一个带有冲突检测的tron类型游戏。我首先让p1
和p2
移动并在它们后面留下痕迹。
我试图做一个颜色冲突检测,但它不起作用。我有不同的变量,如“P1_edge”,即当p1
到达屏幕边缘时。我用红色边框标记它。
但是唯一起作用的是当游戏开始时他们撞上自己。它会立即结束,因为他们已经在自己身上了。如果我把那一点拿走,其他什么也检测不到。
int P1_XPos; //Player 1 position
int P1_YPos;
boolean Player1_Up = false; //Determins what way P1 is going
boolean Player1_Down = false;
boolean Player1_Left = false;
boolean Player1_Right = true;
int P2_XPos; //Player 2 position
int P2_YPos;
boolean Player2_Up = false; //Determins what way P2 is going
boolean Player2_Down = false;
boolean Player2_Left = true;
boolean Player2_Right = false;
boolean Game_State = false; //see if the game is over (false = over)
final int P1_Edge = 0; //P1 crashed into the edge
final int P1_P1 = 1; //P1 crashed into P1
final int P1_P2 = 2; //P1 crashed into P2
final int P2_Edge = 3; //P2 crashed into the edge
final int P2_P2 = 4; //P2 crashed into P2
final int P2_P1 = 5; //P2 crashed into P1
final int Crash = 6; //Other
void setup()
{
size(700,600); //Set screen dimensions
background(0, 0, 0);
P1_XPos = 100; //set P1 and P2 posision
P1_YPos = 100;
P2_XPos = 600;
P2_YPos = 500;
strokeWeight(3); //Draw the edge of the screen
stroke(255, 0, 0);
line(1, 1, 1, height - 1);
line(1, 1, width - 1, 1);
line(width - 2, 1, width - 2, height - 1);
line(1, height - 2, width - 1, height - 2);
stroke(0, 255, 0); //Draw the starting positions
point(P1_XPos, P1_YPos);
stroke(0, 0, 255);
point(P2_XPos, P2_YPos);
}
void draw()
{
strokeWeight(3);
if (Game_State == true) //if the game is not over
{
stroke(0, 255, 0); //Draw P1
point(P1_XPos, P1_YPos);
MovePlayer1(); //Move P1
stroke(0, 0, 255); //Draw P2
point(P2_XPos, P2_YPos);
MovePlayer2(); //Move P2
Collision_Detection(); //Detect any crashes
}
}
void keyPressed()
{
if(key == CODED) //Controls P1 movement
{
if (keyCode == UP)
{
Player1_Up = true;
Player1_Down = false;
Player1_Left = false;
Player1_Right = false;
}
else if(keyCode == DOWN)
{
Player1_Down = true;
Player1_Up = false;
Player1_Left = false;
Player1_Right = false;
}
else if (keyCode == LEFT)
{
Player1_Left = true;
Player1_Down = false;
Player1_Up = false;
Player1_Right = false;
}
else if (keyCode == RIGHT)
{
Player1_Right = true;
Player1_Down = false;
Player1_Left = false;
Player1_Up = false;
}
}
if ((key == 'W') || (key == 'w')) //Controls P2 movement
{
Player2_Up = true;
Player2_Down = false;
Player2_Left = false;
Player2_Right = false;
}
else if((key == 'S') || (key == 's'))
{
Player2_Down = true;
Player2_Up = false;
Player2_Left = false;
Player2_Right = false;
}
else if ((key == 'A') || (key == 'a'))
{
Player2_Left = true;
Player2_Down = false;
Player2_Up = false;
Player2_Right = false;
}
else if ((key == 'D') || (key == 'd'))
{
Player2_Right = true;
Player2_Down = false;
Player2_Left = false;
Player2_Up = false;
}
if (key == ' ')
{
Game_State = true;
}
}
void MovePlayer1() //Moves P1
{
if(Player1_Up == true)
{
P1_YPos -= 1;
}
if(Player1_Down == true)
{
P1_YPos += 1;
}
if(Player1_Left == true)
{
P1_XPos -= 1;
}
if(Player1_Right == true)
{
P1_XPos += 1;
}
}
void MovePlayer2() //Moves P2
{
if(Player2_Up == true)
{
P2_YPos -= 1;
}
if(Player2_Down == true)
{
P2_YPos += 1;
}
if(Player2_Left == true)
{
P2_XPos -= 1;
}
if(Player2_Right == true)
{
P2_XPos += 1;
}
}
int TestColorP1 (color P1Test) //Detect what color P1 is touching
{
if (P1Test == color (255,0,0))
return P1_Edge;
else if (P1Test == color(0,255,0))
return P1_P1;
else if (P1Test == color(0,0,255))
return P1_P2;
else return Crash;
}
int TestColorP2 (color P2Test) //Detect what color P2 is touching
{
if (P2Test == color (255,0,0))
return P2_Edge;
else if (P2Test == color(0,255,0))
return P2_P1;
else if (P2Test == color(0,0,255))
return P2_P2;
else return Crash;
}
void Collision_Detection()
{
color P1_Pixel; //This is the color P1 is touching
color P2_Pixel;
P1_Pixel = get(P1_XPos, P1_YPos); //Declare is as P1 position
P2_Pixel = get(P2_XPos, P2_YPos);
if (TestColorP1(P1_Pixel) == P1_Edge) //See if P1 has crashed
{
background(0);
Game_State = false;
}
else if (TestColorP1(P1_Pixel)== P1_P1)
{
// background(0);
// Game_State = false;
}
else if (TestColorP1(P1_Pixel) == P1_P2)
{
background(0);
Game_State = false;
}
if (TestColorP2(P2_Pixel) == P2_Edge) //See if P2 has crashed
{
background(0);
Game_State = false;
}
else if (TestColorP2(P2_Pixel)== P2_P1)
{
background(0);
Game_State = false;
}
else if (TestColorP2(P2_Pixel) == P2_P2)
{
// background(0);
// Game_State = false;
}
else if (TestColorP2(P2_Pixel) == Crash)
{
}
}
我知道它很长,但您应该能够将其复制并粘贴到处理草图中,它就会工作。我还留下了评论,所以您知道我为什么添加每一点代码。
这真是一个令人头疼的问题——好问题。
最让你恼火的是,处理默认启用了反混淆现象。这会导致你的颜色与你期望的略有不同。在大多数草图中,这是一件好事,因为它让事情看起来更好。但是因为你使用的是精确的颜色值,这会把你搞砸。你可以通过截图你的草图,然后采样你的颜色来证明这一点。
要禁用此功能,只需在草图开头调用noSmooth()
。更多信息可以在这里的参考中找到。
接下来让你搞砸的是,你的击球重量设置为3,但你一次只移动玩家1个像素。这导致玩家停留在最后一个被画的点“内部”,这就是为什么他们不断撞到自己。
为了解决这个问题,你可以简单地调用strokeWeight(1);
在draw()
函数的开头。或者如果你需要3的笔画权重,那么确保你把玩家移到刚刚绘制的圆圈之外。
这将解决您的问题,但从长远来看,您可能最好在数据结构中跟踪以前的玩家位置,例如PVector
的ArrayList
。然后每次调用drad()
时重新绘制它们,而不是只绘制一次。为了避免上述情况,而不是尝试手动检查颜色,只在路径的某些部分进行碰撞检查会更容易。