当我向Laravel 7.3Passport API发出以下axios请求时:
let url = 'http://laravel.test/oauth/token'
let params = {
client_id: 4,
client_secret: 'FBkMiLI8ecdb4A8OhLRDGS1SasZP5NT7i9Qpp7bP',
grant_type: 'password',
username: 'me@home.com',
password: '1qaz@WSX',
scope: '*'
}
let headers = {
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'HEAD, GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS',
'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'Content-Type'
}
axios.post(url, params, headers)
.then(response => {
this.access_token = response['data']['access_token'];
this.get_users_data()
})
.catch(response => {
// eslint-disable-next-line
console.log(response)
});
我在javascript控制台中遇到以下错误:
CORS策略已阻止从起源“http://localhost:3000”访问“http://laravel.test/oauth/token”处的XMLHttpRequest:对预飞行请求的响应未通过访问控制检查:请求的资源上不存在“Access-Control-Allow-Origin”标头。
此外,Laravel 7.3中的config/cors.php
被配置为允许任何操作(默认情况下):
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) Configuration
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may configure your settings for cross-origin resource sharing
| or "CORS". This determines what cross-origin operations may execute
| in web browsers. You are free to adjust these settings as needed.
|
| To learn more: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS
|
*/
'paths' => ['api/*'],
'allowed_methods' => ['*'],
'allowed_origins' => ['*'],
'allowed_origins_patterns' => [],
'allowed_headers' => ['*'],
'exposed_headers' => [],
'max_age' => 0,
'supports_credentials' => false,
];
我的要求有什么问题?
你的要求没什么问题。您的API资源具有CORS策略,该策略限制哪些域可以访问该资源。您得到的错误是告诉您资源没有允许从调用域访问的CORS头。
您需要将CORS策略设置为白名单您的域:http://localhost:3000
。您可能会发现本文“在Laravel应用程序中处理COR”很有帮助:
最近我们发布了Laravel-CORS。这个包可以添加您的Laravel应用程序所必需的CORS头。
这个解决方案在AuthServiceProviders.php文件中对我很有效,但在美学上不正确:添加api前缀,以便config/cors
完成它的工作,不要忘记添加它use luminlate\support\facades\route;
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\AuthServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Laravel\Passport\Passport;
class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* The policy mappings for the application.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $policies = [
// 'App\Model' => 'App\Policies\ModelPolicy',
];
/**
* Register any authentication / authorization services.
*
* @return void
*/
public function boot()
{
$this->registerPolicies();
Route::prefix('api')->group(function () {
Passport::routes();
});
}
}