JOGL 2D形状

在上一节中,我们已经学习了如何在 JOGL 中绘制基本线条。使用相同的方法,我们还可以绘制各种类型的形状,例如正方形、矩形、三角形等。

JOGL 正方形示例

在这个例子中,我们将绘制四个不同的边,使它们都连接在一个正方形的点上。

package com.yiidian;

import javax.media.opengl.*;
import javax.media.opengl.awt.GLCanvas;
import javax.swing.*;

public class Square implements GLEventListener {

    @Override
    public void init(GLAutoDrawable arg0) {

    }

    @Override
    public void display(GLAutoDrawable drawable) {
        final GL2 gl = drawable.getGL().getGL2();

        //Drawing top edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(-0.4, 0.4);
        gl.glVertex2d(0.4, 0.4);
        gl.glEnd();

        //Drawing bottom edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(-0.4, -0.4);
        gl.glVertex2d(0.4, -0.4);
        gl.glEnd();

        //Drawing right edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(-0.4, 0.4);
        gl.glVertex2d(-0.4, -0.4);
        gl.glEnd();

        //Drawing left edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(0.4, 0.4);
        gl.glVertex2d(0.4, -0.4);
        gl.glEnd();
    }

    @Override
    public void reshape(GLAutoDrawable arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3, int arg4) {

    }

    @Override
    public void dispose(GLAutoDrawable arg0) {

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        final GLProfile gp = GLProfile.get(GLProfile.GL2);
        GLCapabilities cap = new GLCapabilities(gp);

        final GLCanvas gc = new GLCanvas(cap);
        Square sq = new Square();
        gc.addGLEventListener(sq);
        gc.setSize(400, 400);

        final JFrame frame = new JFrame("yiidian.com:JOGL Line");
        frame.add(gc);
        frame.setSize(500, 400);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}  

输出结果如下:

JOGL 三角形示例

在这个例子中,我们将绘制三个不同的边,它们都连接在一个三角形形状的点上。

package com.yiidian;

import javax.media.opengl.*;
import javax.media.opengl.awt.GLCanvas;
import javax.swing.*;

public class Triangle implements GLEventListener {

    @Override
    public void init(GLAutoDrawable arg0) {

    }

    @Override
    public void display(GLAutoDrawable drawable) {
        final GL2 gl = drawable.getGL().getGL2();

        // Base edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(-0.65, -0.65);
        gl.glVertex2d(0.65, -0.65);
        gl.glEnd();

        //Right edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(0, 0.65);
        gl.glVertex2d(-0.65, -0.65);
        gl.glEnd();

        //Left edge
        gl.glBegin(GL2.GL_LINES);
        gl.glVertex2d(0, 0.65);
        gl.glVertex2d(0.65, -0.65);
        gl.glEnd();
        gl.glFlush();
    }

    @Override
    public void reshape(GLAutoDrawable arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3, int arg4) {

    }

    @Override
    public void dispose(GLAutoDrawable arg0) {

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        final GLProfile gp = GLProfile.get(GLProfile.GL2);
        GLCapabilities cap = new GLCapabilities(gp);

        final GLCanvas gc = new GLCanvas(cap);
        Triangle tr = new Triangle();
        gc.addGLEventListener(tr);
        gc.setSize(400, 400);

        final JFrame frame = new JFrame("yiidian.com:JOGL Triangle");
        frame.add(gc);
        frame.setSize(500, 400);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}  

输出结果如下:

因此,任何类型的图形都可以通过连接特定形状的线条来设计。

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