在Spring Bean中使用会话作用域
问题内容:
我将JSF 2用于视图,将Spring用于业务逻辑。我正在尝试使用注解(@Scope(“ session”))将会话范围设置为我的一个Spring
bean,但是却遇到了这个异常:
SEVERE: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'handleFiles': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private creazione.util.FTPOperations creazione.components.HandleOldFiles.operations;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'ftpOperations': Scope 'session' is not active for the current thread; consider defining a scoped proxy for this bean if you intend to refer to it from a singleton;
nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: No thread-bound request found: Are you referring to request attributes outside of an actual web request, or processing a request outside of the originally receiving thread?
If you are actually operating within a web request and still receive this message, your code is probably running outside of DispatcherServlet/DispatcherPortlet: In this case, use RequestContextListener or RequestContextFilter to expose the current request.
我知道RequestContextListener。在我的web.xml中。我还添加了RequestContextFilter:
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>requestContextFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>requestContextFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>
似乎没有任何作用。我究竟做错了什么?谢谢!
问题答案:
尝试使用aop:scoped-proxy定义必须作为会话注入的bean。
<bean id="ftpOperations" class="..." scope="session">
<aop:scoped-proxy/>
</bean>
如果还不存在,请添加相关的命名空间:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
...
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
...