AWT MouseListener类

1 什么是Java AWT MouseListener

处理 MouseEvent 的类应该实现这个接口。该类的对象必须注册到一个组件中。可以使用 addMouseListener() 方法注册该对象。

2 Java AWT MouseListener的语法

public interface MouseListener
   extends EventListener

3 Java AWT MouseListener的方法

方法 描述
void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) 在组件上单击(按下和释放)鼠标按钮时调用。
void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) 当鼠标进入组件时调用。
void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) 当鼠标退出组件时调用。
void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) 在组件上按下鼠标按钮时调用。
void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) 在组件上释放鼠标按钮时调用。

4 Java AWT MouseListener的例子

让我们看一个简单的Java AWT MouseListener类示例。

package com.yiidian;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

public class AwtListenerDemo {
   private Frame mainFrame;
   private Label headerLabel;
   private Label statusLabel;
   private Panel controlPanel;

   public AwtListenerDemo(){
      prepareGUI();
   }

   public static void main(String[] args){
      AwtListenerDemo  awtListenerDemo = new AwtListenerDemo();  
      awtListenerDemo.showMouseListenerDemo();
   }

   private void prepareGUI(){
      mainFrame = new Frame("一点教程网:Java AWT Examples");
      mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
      mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
      mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
            System.exit(0);
         }        
      });    
   
      headerLabel = new Label();
      headerLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel = new Label();        
      statusLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel.setSize(350,100);

      controlPanel = new Panel();
      controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

      mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
      mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
      mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }

   private void showMouseListenerDemo(){
      headerLabel.setText("Listener in action: MouseListener");      

      Panel panel = new Panel();
      panel.setBackground(Color.magenta);
      panel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());        
      panel.addMouseListener(new CustomMouseListener());

      Label msglabel = new Label();
      msglabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      msglabel.setText("Welcome to yiidian.com AWT Tutorial.");

      msglabel.addMouseListener(new CustomMouseListener());
      panel.add(msglabel);

      controlPanel.add(panel);

      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }

   class CustomMouseListener implements MouseListener {

      public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText("Mouse Clicked: ("
         +e.getX()+", "+e.getY() +")");
      }   

      public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
      }

      public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
      }

      public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
      }

      public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
      }
   }
}

输出结果为:

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